wellness Post

Subtypes of Schizophrenia

Research from the National Institute of Mental Health describes schizophrenia as a mental disorder that disrupts healthy thought, perception, social interactions, and emotional response in almost 3.2 million American patients. While schizophrenia may be considered far less prevalent compared to many other mental disorders, it’s symptoms are often very severe and dangerous when left untreated. The prime symptoms of schizophrenia often include both social, emotional, motor, and cognitive impairment, and may include delusions, abnormal and unhealthy thoughts, hallucinations, paranoia, apathy, and detachment. Schizophrenia exists in several subtypes, including: 1. Paranoid schizophrenia The most common form of schizophrenia is paranoid schizophrenia, which is characterized by often persistent and delusionsional thinking, hallucinations, and even hearing voices that don’t exist and that may be abusive or hostile in nature. Paranoia often overcomes this subtype, so much that they may be a danger to themselves or others if not treated. 2. Disorganized schizophrenia Also medically referred to as hebephrenic schizophrenia, this subtype is often known for displaying very disorganized thoughts and behavior as far as performing typically routine daily tasks (i.e., shopping, directions, etc.) and speech patterns. This can often cause much anger and frustration in untreated patients. 3. Schizoaffective disorder Schizoaffective patients are stricken by a combination of mood and psychotic schizophrenic symptoms⁠—including mania, hallucinations, deluded thinking, and depression at the same time.

Ideal Foods for Bipolar Disorder

Let’s be clear. Bipolar disorder is a serious mental health condition, which means it must be treated under close supervision of a medical professional and with mood therapies and mood-stabilizing medications to help control the transitioning mania (high) and depression (lows). However, several research studies on food and its effects on particular bipolar disorder symptoms have come forward, and have been shown to even reduce mania and other bipolar symptoms: 1. Probiotic rich foods Kefir, miso, kombucha, sauerkraut, yogurt, and kimchi are all probiotic rich foods which have been shown to reduce inflammation within the digestive system and brain. In fact, psychiatry researchers from India’s All Institute of Medical Sciences, claim that these healthy bacteria also have a large impact on our emotional control, especially for patients with bipolar disorder and clinical depression. For instance, patients with both mental conditions show high levels of inflammatory response triggered by stress hormones (i.e., norepinephrine). While consuming a probiotic rich diet has been linked to lower inflammatory emotional response because these healthy bacteria trigger the release of naturally soothing brain chemicals (i.e., serotonin). 2. Dark chocolate Good news for chocolate lovers! Not only is the dark version of this super comforting snack a natural stress reliever—a body of research published in the Journal of Proteome Research found that 30 human study participants who consumed just an ounce and a half serving of dark chocolate (sorry, not milk chocolate or white chocolate) showed less anxiety traits on a metabolic, hormonal, and gut microbial level after a duration of 2 weeks.